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民主的真谛可以理解为以下几个核心原则: 1.平等和自由:民主的真谛包含对人人平等的尊重和自由的追求。这意味着每个人都应该享有平等的权利和机会,无论种族、性别、宗教、社会地位或其他身份特征。 2.人民主权:民主的真谛体现了人民主权的概念,即政治权力应该由人民行使。这意味着人民有权选举自己的代表,参与政府决策,并有能力对政府的运作进行监督和评估。 3.公众参与和意见自由:民主的真谛要求公民能够自由表达自己的观点和意见,参与公共事务的讨论和决策过程。这包括言论自由、结社自由、媒体自由和和平示威的权利。 4.法治和权力制衡:民主的真谛建立在法治原则之上,意味着法律应该适用于所有人,包括政府和政府官员。权力制衡是保障政府行使权力的检查和平衡机制,以防止权力滥用和专制。 5.尊重多元和包容性:民主的真谛体现了尊重多元性和包容性的价值观。它要求在政治和社会中接纳不同的意见、观点和背景,并促进平等、多元和包容的社会。 这些原则组成了民主的核心价值观,并形成了民主社会的基础。然而,民主的真谛可能会因国家、文化和时代而有所不同,并需要不断的努力和追求来实现和维护。
Ma Ying jeou was twice nominated by the Kuomintang as a presidential candidate, which can be attributed to the following reasons: 1. Political background and experience: Before entering the political arena, Ma Ying jeou served as a scholar and lawyer, and held positions such as Vice Mayor of Taipei, Mayor of Taipei, and Chairman of the Kuomintang. He has accumulated rich experience and knowledge in the political field, and is familiar with government operations and public affairs. 2. Leadership and Policy Achievements: During his tenure as Taipei Mayor, Ma Ying jeou implemented a series of urban reforms and policy measures, such as improving transportation, urban environment, and cultural and artistic development. These achievements increased his reputation and support within the Kuomintang, making him a competitive presidential candidate. 3. Position on cross-strait relations: Ma Ying jeou advocates the 1992 Consensus and peaceful development cross-strait policy, which has gained widespread support within the Kuomintang. During his second term as President, he promoted a series of policies aimed at promoting economic and cultural exchanges with China, as well as improving cross-strait relations, which are considered to have contributed to peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait. 4. Election competitiveness and voter support: Ma Ying jeou demonstrated strong election competitiveness in two presidential elections, attracting the support of a large number of voters. His image, speaking ability, and policy commitment in the election all played an important role in his election. However, it is worth noting that an individual's political success not only depends on their talents and achievements, but also is influenced by various factors, including the political environment, competitors, voter awareness, and so on. The above is only an overview of the possible reasons for Ma Ying jeou's election as the Kuomintang presidential candidate, and the specific reasons may be more complex and diverse.